Hurricane damaged resources in Charlotte Amalie National Historic District, U.S. Virgin Islands

photo by: Photo: Hurricane damaged resources in Charlotte Amalie National Historic District.

June 26, 2018

Discover America's 11 Most Endangered Historic Places for 2018

Top image: Hurricane damaged resources in Charlotte Amalie National Historic District.

America’s 11 Most Endangered Historic Places is an annual list that spotlights important examples of our nation’s architectural and cultural heritage that are at risk of destruction or irreparable damage. Almost 300 places have been on the list over its 31-year history, and in that time, fewer than 5 percent of listed sites have been lost.

The National Trust’s 31st annual list includes a diverse mix of historic places across America facing a range of challenges and threats, from deferred maintenance to inappropriate development proposals to devastation wrought by natural disasters. And, for just the third time in the history of the list, this year's 11 Most includes a 12th site placed on “Watch Status.” Watch Status means that a specific threat to a historic site appears to be growing, but can be avoided or controlled through collaboration and innovation.

Learn more about these historic places, and what you can do to support them, below.

Donate Today to Help Save the Places Where Our History Happened.

Donate to the National Trust for Historic Preservation today and you'll help preserve places that tell our stories, reflect our culture, and shape our shared American experience.

CMT Group 1 Inc

Annapolis’ City Dock Area
Annapolis, Maryland

Among the most historic urban spaces in America, a current proposal to re-zone portions of the Colonial Annapolis Historic District—undermining local laws and policies that have protected the historic district for over 45 years—threatens to damage the area’s quality of life and heritage tourism economy, as well as permanently diminish its charm and unparalleled views.

Ron Blunt

Ashley River Historic District
Charleston, South Carolina

One of the most iconic areas in the South Carolina Lowcountry, the Ashley River Historic District exemplifies the Palmetto State’s layered cultural heritage. But it is currently threatened by an annexation proposal that could lead to zoning changes and intensive development that could irreparably damage the historic landscape.

BVH ARchitecture

Dr. Susan LaFlesche Picotte Memorial Hospital
Omaha Indian Reservation, Nebraska

Named after the first Native American licensed to practice medicine in the United States, and believed to be the first hospital constructed for any Indian reservation without federal funding, the Memorial Hospital is currently unoccupied and facing an uncertain future.

Hurricane-Damaged Historic Resources
Puerto Rico and the U.S. Virgin Islands

Along with terrible loss of human life and natural ecosystems, the 2017 hurricanes damaged thousands of historic and cultural resources throughout Puerto Rico and the U.S. Virgin Islands. With another hurricane season already here, recovery efforts for these historic properties continue to face significant challenges due to limited materials, financing, and preservation expertise.

Mississippi Heritage Trust

Isaiah T. Montgomery House
Mound Bayou, Mississippi

Established by former slave Isaiah T. Montgomery, Mound Bayou was one of the earliest all-black municipalities, located in the Mississippi Delta following the Civil War. Today, Montgomery's home is in urgent need of stabilization and rehabilitation.

Larimer Square
Denver, Colorado

Both Denver’s first commercial block and first historic district, Larimer Square has for decades been a pioneering national model for revitalizing neighborhoods through preservation. But now it is threatened by an inappropriate development proposal that calls for partial demolition of several buildings, the potential construction of two towers, and weakening the groundbreaking ordinance that has long protected the famous square.

Jordan Sorensen/Connecticut Trust for Historic Preservation

Mary and Eliza Freeman Houses
Bridgeport, Connecticut

Widely considered the oldest houses built by African Americans in Connecticut, the Freeman Houses help to tell the unique story of the free black community in the North prior to the Civil War. The houses have been vacant for many years and are badly deteriorating.

George Washington’s Mt Vernon

Mount Vernon and Piscataway National Park
Mount Vernon, Virginia, and Accokeek, Maryland

Dominion Energy has proposed constructing a gas compressor station directly adjacent to Piscataway National Park. This project has the potential to negatively impact the historic view from Mount Vernon and the natural beauty of Piscataway National Park.

Route 66
Miroslav/iStock

Route 66
Illinois, Kansas, Missouri, Texas, Oklahoma, New Mexico, Arizona, and California

Known as America’s “Mother Road,” Route 66 is an internationally significant symbol of our nation’s romance with the open road. While Congress has taken important steps to designate Route 66 a permanent National Historic Trail, which would bring national recognition and economic development to the route's historic sites, legislation must be passed by the U.S. Senate and signed by the president before the end of 2018. Otherwise, a vital preservation opportunity may be lost.

Julia McGilvray

Ship on the Desert
Salt Flat, Texas

Located within Guadalupe Mountains National Park, in the high desert landscape of West Texas, this striking early Modernist house has suffered from deferred maintenance and is not currently open to the public.

Los Angeles Conservancy

Walkout Schools of Los Angeles
Los Angeles, California

The Walkout Schools are five historic campuses that played a key role in the 1968 East L.A. Chicano Student Walkouts, which helped catalyze the national Chicano Civil Rights Movement. These tangible representations of the power of student activism are now threatened, as some of the buildings face calls for demolition by the school district. The schools include: James A. Garfield High School; Theodore Roosevelt High School; Abraham Lincoln High School; Belmont High School; and El Sereno Middle School (formerly Woodrow Wilson High School).

Brenda Petrella

Watch Status Site: Four Towns of Vermont's Upper Valley
Royalton, Sharon, Strafford, and Tunbridge, Vermont

The charming village centers and idyllic surrounding farms and forests in four historic towns would be permanently altered by a development proposal calling for construction of a new planned community in this rural part of Vermont.

For more information, follow us on Twitter and join the conversation using the hashtag #11Most.

National Trust Logo Icon

The National Trust for Historic Preservation, a privately funded nonprofit organization, works to save America’s historic places. Savingplaces.org

Join us in celebrating the power of places and their profound impact on our lives.

Celebrate With Us!